Effects of two Counselling Therapies on Risky Sexual Behaviour among Adolescent Students in Oyo State, Nigeria
*1Udechukwu, Jane. C.; 2Okoli, Canice, E.; and 3Ubangha, Bassey, M.
*1,2 & 3Department of Educational Foundations, Faculty of Education, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos state, Nigeria
Abstract
Risky sexual behaviour is any behaviour that puts an individual at the risk of having a sexual health issue such as contracting a sexually transmitted disease including HIV and AIDS, and unwanted pregnancy among others. Sexually transmitted infections can further lead to serious health issues like infertility, pelvic inflammatory disease and even cancer. This study investigated the effects of two therapies: counter-attitudinal advocacy and emotional coaching on risky sexual behaviours among adolescents in senior secondary schools. Two theories guided this study; The Theory of Planned Behaviour and Problem-Behaviour Theory. Two research questions were raised and two hypotheses were formulated and tested. The quasi-experimental pre-test, post-test control group research design was used for the study. A multi-stage sampling process was used to select 106 adolescents (58 males and 48 females) who engage in risky sexual behaviour, from three local government areas in Oyo State, Nigeria. There were two treatment groups and one control group. Findings from the study revealed that there is a significant difference in the post-test scores on risky sexual behaviour of students after exposure to counter-attitudinal advocacy and emotional coaching therapy and the interaction of gender and experimental conditions did not produce significant effect on the post-test scores on risky sexual behaviour. This study recommended the integration of counter-attitudinal advocacy and emotional coaching by counsellors into interventions aimed at curbing risky sexual behaviours among adolescents.
Keywords
Adolescents, Counter-Attitudinal Advocacy, Emotional Coaching, Risky Sexual Behaviour
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