Rima International Journal of Education (RIJE)

Application of Classical Test Theory Model on 2021 Mathematics Objectives Items of Entrance Examination into Senior Science and Technical Colleges in Kano State, Nigeria

*1Ibrahim Sani Hussain & 2Bindowo Mohammed Garba

*1Department of Education, Faculty of Education, Sa’adatu Rimi College of Education, P.M.B 3218, Kumbotso, Kano State, Nigeria Email: Ibgwarzo2013@gmail.com

2Department of Science Education, Faculty of Education, Federal University Wukari, Taraba State, Nigeria Email: Bindowogarba @fuwukari.edu.ng

Abstract

The study applied classical test theory model on 2021 Mathematics objectives items of Entrance Examination in to Senior Sciences and Technical Colleges (EESSTC). The study has Four (4) objectives and Four (4) research questions. The study employed Descriptive survey design. The population of the study consisted a total number of fourteen thousand six hundred and fourty seven (14,647) examinees that sat for 2021 Mathematics EESSTC in Kano state. A sample of five hundred (500)  were drawn using cluster proportionate to the size sampling technique The item analysis were carried out using Classical Test Theory (CTT) Frame work. The findings from the study revealed EESSTC 2021 Mathematics items 13(43.33%), 16(53.33%) and 1(3.33%) are difficult, moderate and easy items respectively with a mean of 0.34. The discriminating power showed that 9(30%), 9(30%), 8(27%) and 4(13%) are very good, good, acceptable and poor items respectively with a mean of 0.31. It was concluded that 2021 Mathematics items of EESSTC achieved acceptable psychometric indices. It was recommended that services of Tests and Measurement expert should be employed during items development process in order to improve their psychometric properties.

Keywords

Classical Test Theory, Entrance examinations, Senior Sciences and Technical Colleges, Mathematics, Objectives Items

Reference

Abdullahi,A.(2016). Classical Item Analysis of 2014 Post-unified tertiary matriculation Examination of Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria. [Unpublished PhD. Theses]. Bayero University Kano, Nigeria

Ado, M.I and Sa’ad, N. (2020). Assessing psychometric properties of 2018 Mathematics Basic Education Certificate Examination (BECE) Multiple Choice Items in Funtua Education Zone Katsina State Nigeria. FUDMA Journal of Educational Foundation (FUJEF) Vol.3. No.1 30-42. Retrieved on 29/12/2021.

Anigbo L. C (2015) Item Analysis of National Examination Council Senior School Certificate Examination Economics Objective Tests. International Journal of Innovative Education Research.3 (4):23-30, www.seahipaj.org ISSN: 2354-2942. Retrieved on 7/11/2021

Babatunde, G.O (2019) Calibration of Osun State 2016 Multiple Choice Mathematics  of Basic Education Certificate Examination Items Using Item Response Theory[Unpublished M.ed Theses]. Owolowo University Ile-Ife Nigeria.

Bichi, A.A. (2015). Item Analysis using a Derived Science Achievement Test Data. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) VO.4 Issue 5. Pp1655-1661.Retrived  /08/2019

Deborah,A.C. Temitope,B. & Peter,A.O.(2021). Comparism of item difficulty and discrimination of pre and post university entrance examinations in Nigeria. The Universal Academic Research Journal3 (1).1-9.Retrieved on 12/04/2023

John, S, Monica, E.A. and Galle, A.S( 2020). Analysis of the Psychometric Properties of English Language West African Senior Schools Certificate Examination in Borno State, Nigeria. World Journal of Innovative Research (WJIR) Vol 9, issue-6. PP 1-7.Retrived on 05/12/2020.

Juliate,O.O. (2018) Psychometric Properties Analysis of Basic Education Certificate

        Examination Multiple Cchioce Test Items of 2013, 2014 and 2015 in Anambara State. Nigeria. Journal of Languages and Linguistics and literary Studies (Jolis)Http://WWW.jolls. Com.ng. ISSN2636-7149-6300. PP 153-160.On 13/11/2021

Moyinoluwa, T.D. (2015). Analysing the psychometric properties of Mathematics in public Examination in Nigeria..Research on Humanities and social science.Vol.5 No.7. Pp 24-30 Retrived on 01/09/2019.

Orluwene, W.G, Bosede, N.J, and Kinanee, j. (2017). A comparative Study of item Characteristics of 2014-2016 Mathematics Objectives Tests in Junior Secondary School Certificate Examination Questions in Rivers State. International Journal of Mathematics Trends and Technology (IJMTT) – Volume 52. PP 544-550. Retrived on 11/12/2020.

Ugodulunwa, C.A. & Barko L. (2015). Analysis of Psychometric properties of Business Studies Secondary Certificate Examination in Plateau State, Nigeria. Online International interdisciplinary Research journal. Vol.(4) pp165-171.