Rima International Journal of Education (RIJE)

Effects of Audiovisual Teaching on Academic Achievement in Agricultural Science for Senior Secondary Students in Mubi, Nigeria

*1Gadon Swabetan Stephen, 2Kafari Joshua & 3Blessing Visa Markus
*1&2Adamawa State College of Education, School of Vocational and Technical Education, Department of Agricultural Education, Hong, Nigeria Email: gadonstephen@gmail.com1 & joshuakafari@gmail.com2

3Adamawa State College of Education, School of ECCE, PES, and ANF, Department of Primary Education Studies (PES), Nigeria Email: blessingmarkersvisa@gmail.com

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of audiovisual teaching methods on the academic achievement of senior secondary school students in Agricultural Science in Mubi Educational Zone, Adamawa State, Nigeria, addressing the declining student interest in the subject. Utilizing a pre-test, post-test, non-randomized quasi-experimental design, 100 students were sampled from a population of 5,400, with data analyzed using t-tests at a 0.05 significance level. Findings reveal that students taught with audiovisual materials significantly outperformed their peers receiving conventional instruction, and male students exhibited higher mean scores than females. The study concludes that audiovisual aids can enhance student engagement and learning outcomes, recommending their integration into teaching practices and curricula to foster better educational experiences.

Keywords

Academic Achievement, Audiovisual Teaching, Agricultural Science, Post-Test, Pre-Test, Quasi-Experimental Design

Reference

Abdullahi, M. (2019). Effects of visual instructional materials on students’ performance in Agricultural Science of senior secondary schools in Taraba State, Nigeria. Ahmadu Bello University Repository. Retrieved from https://kubanni.abu.edu.ng/items/4081dcee-de7b-4dd0-97b1-71e9bd8b590b

Abubakar, A., Musa, A., & Waziri, H. (2021). The impact of audiovisual materials on student learning and retention. Journal of Educational Technology and Innovation, 12(3), 45–57.

Abubakar, H., Arilesere, J., Jemilat, O., & Oluranti, H. (2021). The role of technology in enhancing teaching and learning. Journal of Educational Research, 12(3), 45-58.

Anrijs, J. (2020). Reliability testing in educational research: An overview of Cronbach’s Alpha. Springer.

Badmus, I. O., Adekunle, T. A., & Yusuf, B. O. (2019). Challenges of science education in Nigeria: A case study of secondary school students. African Journal of Science Education, 10(1), 112–126.

Badmus, T., Akanmu, M., & Akanbi, S. (2019). Challenges in science education in Nigerian schools. African Journal of Science and Technology, 8(2), 112-129.

Barai, B. (2018). Effectiveness of audio-visual aids in the teaching-learning process: A study at Darsh College of Education, Gohana, Haryana, India. International Journal of Educational Research, 15(2), 78–92.

Ehiem, E. (2023). Effect of audio-visual instructional materials on senior secondary students’ achievement in Agricultural Science in Abia State. Michael Okpara University of Agriculture Repository. Retrieved from https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/effect-of-audio-visual-instructional-materials-on-senior-secondary-students%60-achievement-in-agricultural-science-in-abia-state-7-2

Eze, S. M., Eze, I. R., & Ugwu, A. N. (2021). Effects of multimedia application on students’ academic achievement in Agricultural Science. ResearchGate. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/376596448_effects_of_multimedia_application_on_students%27_academic_achievement_in_agricultural_science

Ikehi, M. E., Onu, F. M., & Oats, A. (2021). Agricultural science education and its role in food security. Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension, 27(4), 265–280.

Ikehi, M. E., Paradang, B. S., & Zimoghen, J. (2021). Agricultural science education and resource utilization. International Journal of Agricultural Research, 15(1), 89-104.

John, B., Musa, H., & Waziri, S. (2018). Comparing conventional and audiovisual instructional methods in secondary school agricultural science. Journal of Science and Technology Education, 14(2), 78–89.

Karadeniz, S., & Akpinar, B. (2015). Effects of audiovisual instructional materials on student achievement: A meta-analysis. European Journal of Educational Studies, 7(2), 101–120.

Kumar, R., Jaafar, A., & Yahaya, N. (2016). Gender and multimedia learning: An assessment of learning outcomes and motivation. International Journal of Educational Multimedia, 9(3), 55–67.

Lari, F. S. (2019). Effective teaching strategies and their impact on student learning outcomes. Journal of Modern Educational Research, 6(2), 39–52.

McNaught, C. (2007). The use of multimedia in education: A review of best practices. Educational Technology Review, 14(3), 98–112.

National Literacy Trust (2025). Ministers urged to add audiobooks to England’s new schools curriculum. The Guardian. Retrieved from https://www.theguardian.com/education/2025/feb/25/audiobooks-england-new-schools-curriculum-reading-national-literacy-trust-poll

Ngozi, C. N., Obinna, R. T., & Okechukwu, F. (2021). The effect of instructional materials on student performance. West African Journal of Education, 20(1), 59-74.

Ngozi, P. U., Adeyemi, T. B., & Chukwu, J. O. (2021). Instructional materials and student performance: An analysis of learning outcomes in Nigerian secondary schools. Journal of Curriculum Development, 18(1), 123–138.

Ode, E. (2014). The role of instructional materials in effective teaching and learning. Nigerian Journal of Educational Research and Development, 11(2), 65–78.

Ojelade, S. A., Adewale, K. T., & Oyewole, P. (2020). The impact of audiovisual instructional materials on student engagement and comprehension. Journal of Educational Innovations, 9(1), 88–101.

Ojelade, O., Aregbesola, M., Adams, F., & Aiyedun, S. (2020). The virtual generation and educational transformation. Contemporary Learning Journal, 18(3), 87-102.

Onu, F. M., & Ikehi, M. E. (2021). Enhancing agricultural science education through the use of instructional materials. International Journal of Vocational and Technical Education, 13(3), 176–190.

Onu, F. M., & Oats, A. (2020). The importance of agricultural science in secondary education. Journal of Agricultural Studies, 25(4), 211–225.

Onu, P., & Ikehi, M. (2021). The role of instructional materials in vocational education. Journal of Vocational Studies, 14(2), 67-81.

Onu, P., & Oats, R. (2020). Agricultural science education and sustainable farming. Journal of Agricultural Education and Development, 11(4), 54-73.

Olayinka, A. (2021). Effects of technology-enhanced instruction on Agricultural Science students’ learning outcomes in senior secondary schools in Ekiti State, Nigeria. International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, 8(1), 45-50. Retrieved from https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijrsi/articles/effects-of-technology-enhanced-instruction-on-agricultural-science-students-learning-outcome-in-senior-secondary-schools-in-ekiti-state-nigeria/

Samreen, A., Khan, M. A., & Rehman, S. (2012). The effectiveness of audiovisual aids in enhancing student learning: A case study of secondary schools. Pakistan Journal of Educational Research, 5(2), 35–49.

Singh, R., Sharma, K., & Upadhya, D. (2019). Enhancing learning capacities through technology. International Journal of Education and Learning, 27(2), 101-119.

Talathi, P. S., & Mandavkar, R. (2019). Agricultural production and technological advancements. Asian Journal of Agriculture, 16(1), 23-39.

Talathi, P., & Mandavkar, M. (2019). Agricultural science education: Bridging the gap between theory and practice. Journal of Rural Education, 6(3), 112–130.